题目:China's "Great Leap Forward" in Science and Engineering
主讲人:黄炜(哈佛大学博士候选人)
时间:2015年6月10日上午10:00
地点:主楼317会议室
主讲人简介:
Wei Huang is a PhD Candidate in Economics at Harvard University. He is also an Inequality & Social Policy Doctoral Fellow at Harvard Kennedy School, Wertheim Fellow in Labor and Worklife Program at Harvard Law School, NBER Pre-doctoral fellow at Health Economics and Aging, IZA research Fellow, IQSS student affiliate and CCHER Visiting Fellow. His interested fields include Labor Economics, Health Economics and Applied Econometrics. His previous papers, including coauthored ones, have been published on Nature, American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, Journal of Labor Economics, Social Science & Medicine, Economic Inquiry. He also provides referee service to Quarterly Journal of Economics, Journal of Political Economy, Journal of Public Economics, Journal of Urban Economics, Journal of Health Economics,Economics and Human Biology, Health Economics and Research Policy.
内容简介:
In the past two decades China leaped from bit player in global science and engineering (S&E) to become the world's largest source of S&E graduates and the second largest spender on R&D and second largest producer of scientific papers. As a latecomer to modern science and engineering, China trailed the US and other advanced countries in the quality of its universities and research but was improving both through the mid-2010s. This paper presents evidence that China's leap benefited greatly from the country's positive response to global opportunities to educate many of its best and brightest overseas and from the deep educational and research links it developed with the US. The findings suggest that global mobility of people and ideas allowed China to reach the scientific and technological frontier much faster than if it had gone down a more parochial path.
(主办:应用经济系)