报告题目:The effect of air quality on outdoor human behaviors
主讲人:张宁 教授(暨南大学)
时间:2017年11月24日下午3:30-5:00
地点:12BET主楼六层会议室
主讲人简介:
现为暨南大学经济学院教授,博士生导师,珠江青年学者。曾经在国家自然科学基金委管理学部借调工作,研究方向为可持续发展管理,资源环境经济管理。近年来在资源环境经济与管理方向上取得了丰硕的研究成果,在Science, Nature-Climate Change, Resource and Energy Economics, European Journal of Operational Research、Energy Economics等期刊发表论文60余篇,有2篇论文进入社会科学领域中引用前0.1%的ESI热点论文,有14篇论文进入领域引用前1%的ESI高被引论文。申请人担任SSCI期刊Social Science Journal副主编;ABS三星级期刊Technological Forecasting and Social Change编委,主持国家级项目多项。获得国家级奖励1次,其他各类奖励5次,出版英文专著2部,中文专著3部,韩文专著1部,专利1项
内容介绍:
Air quality could adversely affect people's physical health and responsiveness, leading to lower individual productivity and abnormal behaviors, especially those who have been exposed to serious pollution constantly. However, the casual effect of haze on outdoor human behaviors has not been identified in the literatures. This paper examines the impacts of air quality on of players’ productivity and aggressive behaviors using the Chinese Football Association Super League (CFASL) data 2014-2016. Results show a 1% increase in the Ambient Air Quality Index (AQI), PM2.5 concentration and the PM10.0 concentration would result in 0.0225% [95% confidence interval (CI):0.0078%,0.0372%], 0.0183% [CI 95%:0.0082%,0.0284%] and 0.0149% [CI 95%:0.0034%,0.0264%] reductions in terms of players’ passes number, which representing labor productivity. Results also show that air quality significantly increases the number of fouls committed by players, which indicates that haze contributes to inducing peoples’ aggressive behaviors. Specifically, a 1% increase in the concentration of PM2.5 increases 0.041 [CI 95%: 0.040, 0.042] in the number of fouls, and a 1% increase in the concentration of PM10.0 results in a 0.015 [CI 95%:0.014, 0.016] increase in the number of fouls. This study proposed some scientific evidence on the necessary of improving air quality.
(承办:能源与环境政策研究中心,科研与学术交流中心)